Architectural Future(s)History & Theory, MSci Architecture, The Bartlett School of Architecture, University College London



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Author Essay
2025 – 26
Ruben Alexander Intention: Singapore’s Public Housing Success at the Expense of Freedom in a Multicultural State
Hamzah Ahmed
The Price of the Poisoned Gift: Epistemicide and the Architecture of the Vernacular

Mimi Blanksby
Accumulative Heritage

Nemo CaiTranscending the Static Envelope
Jianhao Chen
The Hand of the Leviathan and Broken Homes: Scale and Ethics in National Infrastructure

Yi Zhen Chuah
Everything We Need Is Already Here: An Ethos of Community Co-Design

Pauline Comte
River Anxieties: The Victorian Embankment Wall and Memories of London’s Abject

Eunice Dingcong
Towards an Architecture of Collective Ownership

Bruce Duan
Kintsugi: Translating Ceramic Repair into Architectural Renewal

Annabelle Edwards
For the People, By the People, For the Future

Abdelrahman Eladawi
The Right to Take Time

Rahul Faizer
A New Framework for Housing Delivery in London: Reconsidering Section 106 through Comparative Analysis

Lia Penela Failde
Toward the Horizon

Muvis Hui
Nowhere and Everywhere: The Luminous Geography of Loneliness

Hafiza Hussain
The School Beyond the School: Architecture of Survival in Gaza

Nadia Kwiecinska
The Domino Effect of Time Compression in the Built Environment

Kim Lee
Merthyr Tydfil: Identity Framed through Technologies of Representation (Self, Place, Image)

Ahsan Momen
Architecture of Obedience: A Letter from an Authoritarian Future

Hanna Porooshani Nia
At the Table: Re-orienting Social Life in the Contemporary City

Pung Pung Phonoi
In the Places the City Forgets : Legibility, Mediation, and the Politics of Urban Infrastructure

Charlotte Pike
A Case Against the ‘Over-Intellectualisation’ of Architecture

Oyindamola Olunloyo
Faith, Memory and The Other

Eleanor Rudd-Jones
Squatting as a Counter-Model of Material Care and Adaptive Reuse

Ethan Starkey
Angling as Situated Practice

Louis Thomas
Between Silence and Motion: Designing the Porous Archive

Yiting Wang
Respectability to Reciprocity: Reframing the Shop-Flat as a Gendered  Infrastructure of Care in Limehouse

Gan Zihan
Market in Everyday Life: The Neglect of Barking Market in Suburban Town Centre Regeneration

2024 – 25
Jihoon Baek
Riddle, Rubble and Ripple: River Brent’s Floodplains between Memory, Infrastructure and Governance

Anda Guinea
Architects’ Duty of Care in Romanian Healthcare: A Transposition of the Communist Regime

Charlie Hayles
A Case for Doing [Almost] Nothing: Growth, Decay and Heritage in the Post-Human Convergence

Charisse Kwong
Take the Show to the Streets

Jayne Lee
Hidden in Plain Sight: The Quiet Choreographies Behind London’s Chinatown

Aiala Samula Lopez
From the Back Seat: Addressing Spatial Inequities for Private Hire Drivers in London’s Urban Infrastructure

May Parkes-Young
Burial Sites as Political Instruments: Power, Authority and Resistance

Raihan Syed
Crafting Acceptance through Minor Art: Artistic Expression within Stigmatised Access for Minority Children

Charlie Timms
Markets and Informality

Thaleia Tsoutsos
A New Blueprint for Housing Policy: In the Wake of Britain’s Fading Ownership Ideal

Forrest Xie
Reading Between the Lines: Angling along the River Wandle as a Form of Urban Resistance

Jennifer Yang
Urban Village Redevelopment and Housing Inequality in Shenzhen: State and Corporate Discrimination

Enrique Zhang Zhuo
Home in Displacement: A Discussion of the Gibraltarian Evacuation to Madeira during the 1940s

2023 – 24
Maria Paola Barreca
Transient Homes 

Xan Goetzee Barral
Gazing and Glancing: Moments of Queer Mutuality in Public Spaces

Hanna Eriksson Södergren
Order and Dis-Order within the London Food Landscape: The Street Party and Structures of Social Eating

Samuel Jackson
The Desire for Dragons: The Application of ‘Concrete Fantasy’ and ‘Parafiction’ in Our Architectural Future(s)

Ismail Mir
Reimagining Solidarities and Spaces in Industry 4.0: Battersea as Microcosm for New Industrial Urbanism

Dominic Nunn
Euston Town: Retaking the City in the Wake of HS2

Toby Prest
The Dialectical Relationship between the Peak District and Manchester: Perception, Reality and Politics

Hansen Shuhan Wang
Pamphlet for a Humanised Architectural Future: Conserving Local Communities through Relicfication

Anna Williams
Displacement and Replacement during Periods of Transformation at the Barrington Recovery Site

Jun Zhang
Fragmented Cognition of the City’s Image: Distractions from Technology








Enrique Zhang Zhuo Home in Displacement: A Discussion of the Gibraltarian Evacuation to Madeira during the 1940s

Set in 1940 during the evacuation of Gibraltar to Madeira, this essay examines how displaced Gibraltarians carried and reshaped their sense of home through cultural identity, objects, and rituals. It explores the shift from the tangible aspects of home to the intangible process of homemaking, revealing how migration redefines belonging.

The essay explores the multifaceted relationship between migration and the notion of home. It shifts the focus away from the tangible aspects of home and towards the intangible homemaking process. 

Set in 1940, during Gibraltar’s evacuation to Madeira, it analyses how the Llanitos carried forward their sense of home to the Portuguese island through cultural identity, objects, and rituals that form part of the homemaking. The essay argues that the precarious situation of the Gibraltarians has altered their sense of home. 

Home is constantly changing by those who inhabit it, and the process of homemaking is extensively analysed. The writing explores how new cultural hybridity develops the collective Gibraltarian identity. It is structured following the Hegelian Dialectic to present protracted migration that critically engages the different dimensions of the home, from the physical to the metaphysical, and how each dimension has been produced through homemaking.

The essay aims to develop a framework and analyse how the sense of home is produced considering the recent developments of Brexit negotiations in Gibraltar. Beyond Gibraltar, the notion of home and migration has historically been a global issue that persists to this day, and the goal is to expand the research on protracted migrants to reflect on a better architectural future. 




01. The first evacuation from Gibraltar to Casablanca, May 1940

Source: Gibraltar National Archives, Evacuation to French Morocco (1940).

02. Gibraltarian patio, March 1940
Source: Neville Chipulina after Gil Podesta, A Gibraltar Patio (2019).

03. WWII bomb damage in Gibraltar following a Vichy French air raid, July 1940
Source: Gibraltar National Museum, Destruction of “Lamorna” after an Air Raid (1940).

04. The second evacuation scheme to Madeira, August 1940
Source: Gibraltar Archives, reproduced by author (2024).

05. State visit to the British School for Gibraltarian Children in Madeira, November 1941
Source: Gibraltar Archives, reproduced by author (2024).




Essays

Architectural Future(s) 2026 History & Theory, MSci Architecture, The Bartlett School of Architecture, University College London